Everyday

Percentage Calculator

Find a percentage of a number, calculate what percent one number is of another, or compare percentage change.

Everyday tool

Percentage Calculator

Solve percentage, comparison, and percentage-change questions with one calculator.

Result

100

Calculation

20% of 500

Calculation notes

How to use this result with confidence

Method

Percentage change uses the original value as the baseline: the difference is divided by the original and multiplied by 100. Percentage-of calculations use the entered whole as the reference.

Worked example

A change from Rs. 800 to Rs. 920 is Rs. 120. Dividing 120 by 800 gives a 15% increase, because the starting value is the baseline.

Check before relying on it

A percentage is only meaningful when its reference value is clear. Rounding, zero baselines, and sequential increases or decreases can change how the result should be interpreted.

Guide

Understand your Percentage result

A percentage calculator answers three common questions quickly: what a percentage of a number is, what percentage one number represents, and how much a value has changed.

Results are for general information. Review the site disclaimer before using a result for an important decision.

Identify the part and the whole

For a question such as 15% of 800, the percentage is 15 and the whole is 800. Divide 15 by 100, then multiply it by 800 to get 120.

For a question such as 120 is what percent of 800, divide the part by the whole and multiply by 100. The answer is 15%.

Use the original value for percentage change

Percentage increase or decrease compares the difference with the original value. If a price changes from 800 to 920, the difference is 120 and 120 divided by 800 is 15%.

Using the new value as the denominator gives a different answer, so check which number was there first before calculating the change.

Round after you calculate

Keep a few decimal places while working, then round the final answer to the level that makes sense for the task. Money is often rounded to two decimal places, while a quick estimate may only need a whole number.

For an invoice, exam, or formal report, check whether the instructions say how values should be rounded before using the result.

FAQs

How do I find 20% of a number?

Multiply the number by 0.20. For example, 20% of 500 is 100.

Can a percentage change be negative?

Yes. A negative result means the second value is lower than the original value, so it is a percentage decrease.

What happens when the original value is zero?

A percentage change cannot be calculated from an original value of zero because division by zero is undefined.